LEARN FROM THE GENERALS OF THE MARKETS - PART 55
"When you are trading, trade the truth. Truth is the
only safe ground to stand on." -
Old Trader
Israel Englander (sometimes called Izzy) was born in 1948,
in New York City, USA. He’s a Hedge Fund guru. He was raised in a Jewish family
- his parents were Poles who immigrated to the States after they left a Soviet
labor camp. Israel got fascinated with
the markets when he was in high school. He earned a B.S (finance) from New York
University in 1970. Later he applied for an MBA program at the same University
and he was accepted, but he didn’t finish his studies.
Before he enrolled for the MBA program, Israel worked at
Kaufmann, Alsberg & Co: a Wall Street Firm. He and his partner John
Mulheren Jr. founded an investment firm, which was called Jamie Securities Co.
in 1985. The Belzberg family of Canada was a major investor in the firm, having
contributed about $75 million. Mulheren was convicted of facilitating unlawful
trading practices for Ivan Boesky (who was also a professional trader). Israel
was never implicated with Mulheren's wrongdoings, but the lawsuit caused a very
bad reputation that damaged Jamie Securities. The firm was shut down.
Israel and Ronald Shear founded Millennium Partners in 1989,
with seed money of about $35 million. The beginning was very rough for the firm
and as a result of this, Ronald Shear left the business. From that time on,
Israel has made the firm achieve success, growing it into a very big hedge fund
that is worth billions of dollars. Rather than charging a fixed management fee
per annum, Israel shares trading expenses with his investors.
Now Millennium Management LLC, the firms uses several unique
strategies to achieve their goals. It got about 900 employees and 12
offices. It’s one of the most successful
hedge funds in the world. The firm trades with over $21 billion. In March 2014,
Israel was worth $3.3 billion dollars. He’s been very generous to Jewish
schools and organizations. He’s married to Caryl Englander and they’ve 3
children.
Lessons
Here are some of the lessons you can learn from Israel
Englander:
- Never give up
when you face challenges in your career. When Israel and Ronald Shear
founded Millennium Partners in 1989, things were not encouraging then.
Ronald even left him. Before all these, the Jamie Securities he co-founded
was dissolved. These things were enough for chickens who’d rather go back
into their comfort zone. Nevertheless, Israel kept on, rather than giving
up and he ended up being the boss of one of the biggest and most
successful hedge funds around.
- Israel is a good
stock picker. He likes to pick promising stocks. It’s what you pick
that’ll bring gains for you. How can you find stocks and trading
instruments that are really promising? You need to develop strategies that
help you do this?
- Israel is
secretive – even in the world of hedge fund. He doesn’t appear in public,
talk to the press, grant interviews, and broadcast his photos. Yet, he’s
made billions of dollars from the markets. Really, those things aren’t
what would make you a successful trader. In fact, talking publicly about
your open trades would have an adverse effect on your psychology because
it would put your ego on the line. You don’t have to be the most handsome,
the biggest mouth, the greatest orator and the most hyped socialite,
before you can become a successful trader.
- Israel wasn’t
born rich, but he made fabulous money. His riches are self-made. No matter
your background and economic class, you can end up making it in life.
- Are you often
disturbed by your critics? Are your actions decided by what people say
about you? It’s a mistake to think you can always answer your critics;
plus one of the best ways to fail is to try to please everybody. As a
trader, just continue to put out your trading best and let others continue
to make the noise. Despite a possibility of a hedge fund scandal and
allegation of fraud affecting one of the traders at Millennium, Israel
told his top employees that they shouldn’t pay attention to what they saw
in the press, but they should focus on making profits so that they could
keep their jobs.
- Israel’s
Millennium has been doing great consistently. It makes an average of 17
per cent returns per year: that certainly beats the bank. Good results
were achieved when the markets were seriously unfavorable to the bulls and
when the markets were seriously favorable to the bulls. With only a profit
of one per cent per month, you can become rich in the long run – not only
when you make 50% per cent (that’s a recipe for financial disaster). You
can also make money in bull and bear markets.
- Like Israel,
it’s possible to attain permanent success in the market if you’ve strict
risk management and realistic goals. At Millennium, trading is treated as
serious business and no nonsense is allowed. There are many traders
working for the firm and they must make money in order to retain their
jobs. Each trader must also not experience drawdowns that go below the
predetermined level, otherwise she/he is dismissed. On the other hand,
traders who perform well at the firm would be given more money to trade
with. Prudent trading firms also employ effective risk control principles
so as to ensure that they continue to enjoy everlasting triumph. By
defining your maximum risk per trade, maximum roll-down per week or month
(after which you temporarily stop trading for a while) and other risk
control techniques like trailing stops, you survive the vagary of the
markets.
Conclusion: Formal
education can’t help protect our accounts as risk control principles can. Our discipline and sense of responsibility
help us avoid approaches that can endanger our portfolios. When we started trading, we faced some recalcitrant
challenges. If we’d done the right things from the beginning, the results could
have been different. In order to move forward as traders, we try to
focus on what we still have rather than what we have lost.
The quote below, which ends this article, is attributed to
Israel:
“Here's a chair and computer — go trade.”
Source: www.tallinex.com
Learn from the Generals of the Markets: Market Generals
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